Limbaugh Victim of His Own Entertainment
Radio talk show host Rush Limbaugh, reportedly, will be removed from a group of potential investors seeking to purchase the NFL’s St. Louis Rams according to ESPN.
Naturally, when it concerns a personality archetype the caliber of Rush Limbaugh, you have a starkly divided community on the issue. Even more predictably is the type of response from each side. Evidence lies in the fact that Rush Limbaugh made the trending topic list on Twitter when the story broke.
Study Supports Expert Bias
ne of the more common logical mistakes we make is to turn to the expert bias, also known as the logical fallacy arguing from authority. The logical error is committed by espousing expert credentials for sound logic, in order to make a logical argument. A logical argument is founded on logic alone. No amount of degrees or experience can supplant concrete logic.
Recently, a study was done on how expert advice affects the decision making part of the human brain, and lends physiological evidence that we are predisposed to experts over logic. This has long been the contention of logical proponents, the most well known being Nicholas Nassim Taleb, who detailed in his New York Times best selling book, The Black Swan, just how detrimental and pervasive the expert bias can be.
Second Life: Relationships In Hyper Speed
Anyone familiar with the game Second Life will agree that it is equally part intriguing and equally part mind numbing. On one hand, Second Life exists as an endless journey of the imagination, where whatever the mind can fathom, can be created with enough hard work and patience. Yet, on the converse side, and for a large majority of Second Life inhabitants, it is a glorified internet dating chat room. It is this relationship aspect of Second Life that is it’s greatest and worst characteristic.
Consider the following facts:
- The average Second Life intimate relationship lasts, on average, two months.
- The average time between Second Life relationships is two to three weeks.
- 90% of rebound relationships outside of Second Life fail. Read the rest of this entry »
The Rationalization Behind Cheating
Chances are if your an adult, you’ve been in a relationship that ended because either yourself, or your significant other, cheated. There is a distinct rationalizing process that occurs on the part of the cheater, both during the affair and when dealing with the aftermath. This should be of interest to anyone who has cheated or been cheated on before.
Cheating is equally defined as forming a close, emotional attachment to another person that has to be actively suppressed(until it reaches a point of irresistibly), and engaging in sexual intercourse with anyone other then your significant other. It can, and has been argued that the former is a far more egregious form of cheating. Regardless, in both instances the fundamental rationalization on the part of the cheater surfaces.
The Problem of Correlation As Causation
The confusion of supplanting correlation for causation is one of the most common logical fallacies we make. This is the fallacy of correlation. The basic premise is that you will attribute a connection between two experiences as the root cause of one experience being the cause of the other.
While it’s one of the easiest logical fallacies to spot, we continually fall for the trap of the fallacy of correlation. It does require a minor exertion in mental analysis to catch ourselves spiraling down it’s pitfalls, but it’s shouldn’t be too much to ask a person to invest that energy into their own line of thinking. None-the-less, it’s a logical fallacy which pervades everyday thinking, and, regretfully, even scientific research.
As a general schematic, think of the fallacy of correlation to be as follows:
- Event A occurs synchronously or chronologically to Event B‘s occurrence, therefore
- Event A is the cause of Event B.
The possibilities of the relationship between Event A and Event B are too numerous to conclude A caused B. Some of these include:
- A is the cause of B;
- A is the cause of B, and B is the cause of A (or both events sharing a circular causation);
- an unknown Event C is cause for either A or B, or both;
- the incidence of A and B share no relationship other then temporal occurrence.
It is rare for Case 1 to be true, yet far too often we prefer it from the other possible Cases. This is often the outcome when a layer of plausibility exists within our empirical history interconnects two events(Hume’s definition of causation). Plainly stated, if I have been witness to two events occurring in the past, I am likely to make a connection between these two events when the happen again in the future. They are believable.